Second hand high in dogs, also known as contact high, refers to the potential for dogs to experience the effects of marijuana (THC) indirectly, through exposure to smoke, vapor, or even residue on clothing or furniture. Many dog owners are understandably concerned about this, especially with the increasing legalization of cannabis. This article will delve into the science behind this phenomenon, the potential risks, symptoms to watch out for, and what to do if you suspect your dog has been exposed to secondhand marijuana smoke.
How Secondhand Marijuana Smoke Affects Dogs
While humans might enjoy the psychoactive effects of THC, it’s a different story for our canine companions. Dogs have a higher density of cannabinoid receptors in their brains than humans, making them more susceptible to the effects of THC, even in small amounts. Secondhand smoke, though less concentrated than direct ingestion, can still contain enough THC to cause a reaction. This is particularly true for smaller dogs or breeds with shorter snouts, who inhale more of the smoke in proportion to their body size. Even residual THC on clothing or furniture can be absorbed through their skin or paws.
Signs Your Dog Might Be Experiencing a Contact High
If your dog has been exposed to secondhand marijuana smoke, they may exhibit a range of symptoms, including:
- Lethargy and Drowsiness: This is often the most noticeable sign. Your dog might appear unusually sleepy and unresponsive.
- Loss of Coordination: They may stumble, wobble, or have difficulty walking in a straight line.
- Dilated Pupils: Their eyes might appear wider than usual.
- Urinary Incontinence: Loss of bladder control can occur.
- Anxiety and Agitation: Some dogs may become overly anxious, pacing, whining, or displaying other signs of distress.
- Vomiting and Diarrhea: These gastrointestinal issues can also occur.
- Tremors or Seizures: In severe cases, tremors or seizures can develop.
What to Do If You Suspect Your Dog Has a Contact High
If you believe your dog has been exposed to secondhand marijuana smoke and is exhibiting any of these symptoms, it’s crucial to seek veterinary attention immediately. Be honest with your veterinarian about the potential exposure to help them provide the best possible care. Do not attempt to treat your dog at home without professional guidance.
Preventing Secondhand Marijuana Exposure in Dogs
Preventing Secondhand Exposure in Dogs
The best way to protect your dog from secondhand high is to prevent exposure altogether. If you choose to use cannabis products, do so in a well-ventilated area away from your dog. Store all cannabis products securely and out of reach, just as you would with any medication or potentially harmful substance. Educate family members and guests about the potential risks to pets and the importance of keeping cannabis out of their reach.
FAQ
- How long does a secondhand high last in dogs? The duration varies depending on the amount of exposure, the dog’s size and breed, and other factors. It can last from a few hours to several days.
- Is secondhand marijuana smoke fatal for dogs? While rare, very high levels of exposure can be life-threatening. It’s always best to seek veterinary care if you suspect your dog has been exposed.
- Can dogs get high from touching cannabis plants? Yes, dogs can absorb THC through their skin and paws if they come into contact with cannabis plants or residue.
- Are there any long-term effects of secondhand marijuana exposure in dogs? More research is needed, but repeated exposure could potentially have long-term consequences for a dog’s health.
- What is the treatment for secondhand marijuana exposure in dogs? Treatment typically involves supportive care, such as intravenous fluids and medication to control symptoms like vomiting and seizures.
- Can CBD oil help with a dog’s contact high? There is no scientific evidence to support the use of CBD oil to counteract the effects of THC in dogs. Consult your veterinarian before giving your dog any supplements.
- How can I make my home safer for my dog if I use marijuana? Store all cannabis products securely and out of reach, and consume them in a well-ventilated area away from your dog.
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